|
FTAA Teach In
Join the U.S. Steelworkers, South American Activists,
the Alliance for Sustainable Jobs and the Environment, and
environmental and human rights activists in this interactive
"FTAA Teach-In."
Friday, April 17th, 2001 7PM
Urey Underground Lecture Hall,
University of Montana
Missoula, MT
As you may be aware, there are current attempts by the U.S.
government and multinational corporations to expand the North
American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) with Mexico and Canada
to encompass the entire Western Hemisphere. Their latest proposal,
the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA), would affect the
755 million people that reside in this hemisphere.
Like NAFTA and World Trade Organization (WTO) policies, the
FTAA is designed to eliminate trade barriers-like environmental
and human rights laws-in order to ease the flow of capital
across borders.
Labor, human rights, indigenous, religious and environmental
activists throughout the hemisphere are organizing to prevent
the FTAA from becoming a reality. Time is of the essence as
trade negotiators will be holding closed-door meetings in
Quebec City, Canada on April 20-22, 2001 to secretly further
their plans for FTAA passage.
In order to help educate the community about the threats
posed to the environment, workers rights, human rights and
indigenous rights by the Free Trade Area of the Americas,
the Native Forest Network is sponsoring a "FTAA Teach-In"
on April 17, 2001 at the Urey Underground Lecture Hall on
the University of Montana Campus at 7 pm.
Join U.S. Steelworkers, South American Activists, the Alliance
for Sustainable Jobs and Environmental and others as we explore
the threats of increased globalization under the Free Trade
Area of the Americas.
If you would like any further information about the "FTAA
Teach-In," please feel free to contact:
Matthew Koehler
Native Forest Network
(406) 542-7343 or koehler@wildrockies.org
Background Information: What is FTAA?
The Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) is the formal
name given to an expansion of NAFTA (the North American Free
Trade Agreement) that would include all of the countries in
the western hemisphere, with the exception of Cuba.
This massive NAFTA expansion is currently being negotiated
in secret by trade ministers from a total of 34 nations in
North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. The goal
of the FTAA is to impose the failed NAFTA model of increased
privatization and deregulation hemisphere-wide.
Imposition of these rules would empower corporations to constrain
governments from setting standards for public health and safety,
to safeguard their workers, and to ensure corporations do
not pollute the communities in which they operate. Effectively,
these rules would handcuff governments' public interest policymaking
and enhance corporate control at the expense of citizens throughout
the Americas.
FTAA would deepen the negative effects of NAFTA we've seen
in Canada, Mexico and the U.S. over the past seven years and
expand NAFTA's damage to the other 31 countries involved.
The FTAA would intensify NAFTA's "race to the bottom:"
under FTAA, exploited workers in Mexico could be leveraged
against even more desperate workers in Haiti, Guatemala or
Brazil by companies seeking tariff-free access back into U.S.
markets.
A quick look at NAFTA's legacy reveals disastrous consequences:
- An estimated 395,000 U.S. jobs have been lost since NAFTA
as companies relocated to Mexico to take advantage of the
weaker labor standards. These workers usually find jobs
with less security and wages that are about 77% of what
they originally had.
- The U.S. trade surplus with Mexico has become a deficit
for the first time.
- Despite promises of increased economic development throughout
Mexico, only the border region has seen intensified industrial
activity. Yet even this small "gain" has not brought
prosperity. Over one million more Mexicans work for less
than the minimum wage of $3.40 per day today than before
NAFTA, and during the NAFTA period, eight million Mexicans
have fallen from the middle class into poverty.
- In addition, the increase of border industry has created
worsening environmental and public health threats in the
area. Every day, 44 tons of hazardous waste are disposed
of improperly. In this time, birth defects have increased
dramatically.
- Along the industrialized border of Mexico, the occurrence
of some diseases, including hepatitis, is two or three times
the national average, due to lack of sewage treatment and
safe drinking water.
- Although it's hard to imagine that anyone would push for
an dramatic expansion of a failed model like this, what
little we do know about FTAA is that is likely to look quite
a bit like NAFTA. In fact, some FTAA texts are reported
to be literally based on NAFTA, with additional countries
added in.
|